Prepping a Store-Bought Support with Gesso

Introduction

When it comes to painting on a store-bought canvas panel, prepping the surface is crucial to ensure the best results. While many canvases come with a rough texture, some artists prefer a smoother surface for their artwork. In this article, we will guide you through the process of prepping a canvas panel for a smoother texture.

Step 1: Apply the First Coat of Gesso

Gesso is a primer that helps create a smooth and even surface for painting. Start by using a wide brush to apply a thin, even coat of gesso onto the canvas panel. Make sure to cover the entire surface, including the edges. Allow the gesso to dry completely before proceeding to the next step.

Step 2: Sand the First Layer

Once the first coat of gesso has dried, use a light-grain sandpaper to gently sand down the surface. This step helps to smoothen any imperfections or brush strokes left behind by the gesso. Be careful not to apply too much pressure or sand too aggressively, as this can damage the canvas. After sanding, remove any dust or debris from the surface.

Step 3: Apply the Second Coat of Gesso

Next, apply a second coat of gesso using the same technique as before. This additional layer helps to further enhance the smoothness of the canvas panel. Allow the gesso to dry completely before moving on to the final step.

Step 4: Sand and Repeat

Once the second coat of gesso has dried, lightly sand the surface again to achieve an even smoother texture. This step can be repeated for a third coat of gesso, depending on your preference. Some artists find that three coats provide the desired level of smoothness for their artwork.

Conclusion

Prepping a store-bought canvas panel for painting is essential to create a smooth surface. By applying multiple coats of gesso and sanding in between, you can achieve the desired texture for your artwork. Remember to allow each layer of gesso to dry completely before proceeding to the next step. With these simple steps, you can transform a rough canvas into a perfect base for your artistic creations.